Schwartz Church takes pride of place as one of the oldest churches of south India and was constructed during the reign of British in India. Today, it is not only a key tourist destination of Tamil Nadu but also has huge religious significance.

Location

Schwartz Church is situated in Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu and is to the east of the famous Sivaganga Tank. It is regarded as a legacy of the colonial past and was founded in 1779 by the Danish missionary, Reverend Frederik Christian Schwartz. The church has been named in his memory.

History

The Nayaks and the Cholas controlled the kingdom of Thanjavur somewhere in the 17th century. Later, the Marathas reigned over Thanjavur and made this city the capital of their kingdom. The English overpowered the Marathas in 1749 and instated power in the region. Later, the French too entered the power struggle. Schwartz Church was planned and constructed under their control during this time.

The French Connection

It is believed that the constructions of Schwartz Church took place somewhere during the late 17th and early 18th century. That’s why, it mirrors the heritage settings of Thanjavur of that era. For instance, the architecture and design in the Church has a typical French touch while the amazing arches, the gateway and the foreground heights are also reminiscent of French style of construction.

Other Key Facts about the Church

The west-side of the church is famous for its amazing marble tablet that was given by the Maratha ruler of those times, Serfoji II. It was gifted in 1779 when the Danish missionary breathed his last. The tablet represents the Father amongst his ministers and pupils from the school that he helped establish.

The church is known for its greenery and natural surroundings. There are lots of greenery around the place that makes the church surroundings serene and peaceful, the perfect setting for a religious place.

Information for Visitors

The best time to visit the church is from October through March. The church is open from 0600 hrs to 1900 hrs on all days of the week. There is no entry fee charged by the authorities. Pets are not allowed.

How to Reach

By Road

Thanjavur is well-connected to other parts of the state by state transport buses. The road network is excellent.

By Rail

The nearest railway station is Thanjavur Railway Station.

By Air

The nearest airport is Thiruchirapalli airport.